64GB VRAM

Mac M1 Max 64G — what LLMs can it run?

73 of 87 indexed models fit comfortably in 64GB at 4K context, each at the highest-quality quant that still leaves headroom.

The short answer for Mac M1 Max 64G

64 GB, 400 GB/s. 73 of 87 models in this index fit comfortably at 4K context; 78 load at all.

Biggest that fits
GLM-4.5-Air — 37.2 GB at Q2_K — 10.8 GB spare at 4K, so longer context comes out of a thin margin.
Room to grow
Seed-OSS 36B Instruct — 27.8 GB at Q5_K_M — under 60% of the card, which leaves 20.2 GB for a long context window or a second process.
Speed ceiling
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct at Q4_K_M reads 4.6 GB of weights per token, so 400 GB/s puts a hard ceiling near 87 tok/s. That is arithmetic on two published numbers, not a benchmark — real throughput lands below it. No run on this card has been measured here, so there is nothing to compare the ceiling against.
The wall you will hit
The GPU's share of unified memory, not the 64 GB on the box. macOS reserves part of the pool for the system and caps what a single process may wire down, so the practical budget is meaningfully below nameplate — the limit is adjustable (`iogpu.wired_limit_mb`) but it is not absent. Bandwidth is 400 GB/s, which is the number that decides tok/s once a model fits.
Best local LLM for Apple silicon

70B+ · 2

Mac M1 Max 64G — what LLMs can it run? — 70B+
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s on RTX 4090
GLM-4.5-Air106B MoEQ2_K37.2 GB+10.8 GB—
Jamba 1.5 Mini52B-A12BQ4_K_M33.01 GB+15 GB—

32B · 23

Mac M1 Max 64G — what LLMs can it run? — 32B
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s on RTX 4090
Kimi Linear 48B-A3B Instruct48B-A3BQ4_K_M30.44 GB+17.6 GB—
Mixtral 8x7B Instruct47B MoEQ4_K_M30.13 GB+17.9 GB—
Seed-OSS 36B Instruct36BQ5_K_M27.81 GB+20.2 GB—
Command R 35B35BQ4_K_M22.86 GB+25.1 GB42Estimated
Yi 1.5 34B Chat34BQ4_K_M22.82 GB+25.2 GB40Estimated
Qwen3 32B Instruct32BQ4_K_M21.85 GB+26.2 GB42
Qwen2.5 32B Instruct32BQ4_K_M21.69 GB+26.3 GB44
Qwen2.5-Coder 32B Instruct32BQ4_K_M21.69 GB+26.3 GB44Estimated
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B32BQ4_K_M21.69 GB+26.3 GB42Estimated
Gemma 4 31B IT31BQ8_035.72 GB+12.3 GB—
Qwen3 30B-A3B Instruct30B-A3BQ5_K_M23.04 GB+25 GB82
Qwen3-Coder 30B-A3B Instruct30B-A3BQ5_K_M23.04 GB+25 GB80
Qwen3-VL 30B-A3B Instruct30B-A3BQ8_034.28 GB+13.7 GB—
GLM-4.7-Flash30B-A3BQ8_033.47 GB+14.5 GB—
Qwen3.8 27B27BQ4_K_M17.47 GB+30.5 GB—
Gemma 3 27B IT27BQ4_K_M18.37 GB+29.6 GB48Community
Gemma 2 27B Instruct27BQ5_K_M21.76 GB+26.2 GB42Estimated
Gemma 4 26B-A4B IT26B-A4BQ8_028.42 GB+19.6 GB—
Mistral Small 24B Instruct24BQ4_K_M15.89 GB+32.1 GB62Estimated
Devstral Small 1.1 24B24BQ6_K20.91 GB+27.1 GB48Estimated
Magistral Small 1.2 24B24BQ6_K20.91 GB+27.1 GB47Estimated
Codestral 22B22BQ4_K_M15.03 GB+33 GB58Estimated
GPT-OSS 20B21B MoEMXFP411.72 GB+36.3 GB195Community

14B · 16

Mac M1 Max 64G — what LLMs can it run? — 14B
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s on RTX 4090
InternLM2 20B Chat20BQ5_K_M15.59 GB+32.4 GB68Estimated
DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite Instruct16B-A2.4BQ8_017.56 GB+30.4 GB118Estimated
DeepSeek-V2-Lite Chat16B-A2.4BQ4_K_M10.08 GB+37.9 GB142Estimated
StarCoder2 15B15BQ4_K_M10.19 GB+37.8 GB92Estimated
Qwen3 14B Instruct14BQ5_K_M11.65 GB+36.4 GB78
Qwen2.5 14B Instruct14BQ5_K_M11.73 GB+36.3 GB86Estimated
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B14BQ4_K_M10.14 GB+37.9 GB95
Phi-4 14B14BQ5_K_M11.77 GB+36.2 GB78Estimated
Phi-3 Medium 14B Instruct14BQ6_K12.86 GB+35.1 GB88Estimated
Mistral Nemo 12B Instruct12BQ6_K11.14 GB+36.9 GB95Estimated
Gemma 3 12B IT12BQ5_K_M9.84 GB+38.2 GB92Estimated
Stable LM 2 12B Chat12BQ4_K_M8.35 GB+39.7 GB108Estimated
Llama 3.2 11B Vision Instruct11BQ8_012.9 GB+35.1 GB72Estimated
Solar 10.7B Instruct11BQ4_K_M7.6 GB+40.4 GB125Estimated
Falcon 3 10B Instruct10BQ4_K_M7.28 GB+40.7 GB118Estimated
Gemma 2 9B Instruct9BQ8_011.7 GB+36.3 GB108Estimated

7B · 22

Mac M1 Max 64G — what LLMs can it run? — 7B
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s on RTX 4090
GLM-4-9B-Chat9BQ8_010.16 GB+37.8 GB105Estimated
Qwen3-VL 8B Instruct8BQ8_010.39 GB+37.6 GB108Estimated
Ministral 3 8B Instruct8BQ8_010.02 GB+38 GB—
Qwen2-VL 7B Instruct7BQ4_K_M5.49 GB+42.5 GB72Estimated
Granite 3.1 8B Instruct8BQ4_K_M5.88 GB+42.1 GB142Estimated
Qwen3 8B Instruct8BQ6_K7.64 GB+40.4 GB122
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct8BQ8_09.47 GB+38.5 GB118
Nous Hermes 3 Llama 3.1 8B8BQ4_K_M5.64 GB+42.4 GB148Estimated
Aya 23 8B8BQ4_K_M5.64 GB+42.4 GB145Estimated
OpenChat 3.6 8B8BQ4_K_M5.64 GB+42.4 GB146Estimated
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-8B8BQ5_K_M6.51 GB+41.5 GB128Estimated
InternLM2 7B Chat7BQ4_K_M5.45 GB+42.6 GB148Estimated
Qwen2.5 7B Instruct7BQ6_K6.77 GB+41.2 GB132
Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct7BQ4_K_M5.07 GB+42.9 GB158Estimated
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B7BQ4_K_M5.07 GB+42.9 GB152Estimated
Gemma 4 E4B ITE4BQ8_08.46 GB+39.5 GB—
OLMo 2 7B Instruct7BQ8_010.3 GB+37.7 GB125Estimated
WizardLM-2 7B7BQ4_K_M5.14 GB+42.9 GB152Estimated
Mistral 7B Instruct v0.37BQ6_K6.75 GB+41.3 GB135Estimated
Zephyr 7B Beta7BQ6_K6.75 GB+41.3 GB132Estimated
Gemma 4 E2B ITE2BQ8_05.2 GB+42.8 GB—
Gemma 3 4B IT4BQ8_05.05 GB+43 GB145Estimated

≤3B · 10

Mac M1 Max 64G — what LLMs can it run? — ≤3B
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s on RTX 4090
Qwen3 4B Instruct4BQ6_K4.05 GB+44 GB145
Phi-4 Mini Instruct3.8BQ8_04.81 GB+43.2 GB262Estimated
Phi-3.5 Mini Instruct3.8BQ8_05.89 GB+42.1 GB255Estimated
Llama 3.2 3B Instruct3BQ8_04.05 GB+44 GB285Estimated
Qwen2.5 3B Instruct3BQ8_03.59 GB+44.4 GB290Estimated
Gemma 2 2B Instruct2BQ8_03.34 GB+44.7 GB320Estimated
Qwen3 1.7B Instruct1.7BQ8_02.39 GB+45.6 GB240Estimated
Qwen2.5 1.5B Instruct1.5BQ8_01.83 GB+46.2 GB410Estimated
Llama 3.2 1B Instruct1BQ8_01.51 GB+46.5 GB450Estimated
Qwen2.5 0.5B Instruct0.5BQ8_00.6 GB+47.4 GB540Estimated

How this list is built

Each row is the lowest-perplexity-loss quant of that model whose estimated total — weights plus KV cache at 4K context plus activation buffer — uses at most 88% of the card. That is the calculator's "green" threshold, so every row here has real headroom rather than only just fitting. Raise the context length and the list shortens; the calculator lets you check any combination directly.

A further 5 models load but with no headroom to spare (up to 105% of VRAM) — the Quant Hub’s GPU chips count those too, which is why its number is higher.

Measured on this card

No benchmark runs in this index were recorded on a Mac M1 Max 64G. Every figure on this page is calculated from the model architecture and the quant level — treat them as estimates, not measurements. The speed column in the tables above is an RTX 4090 figure shown for reference — it is not a speed on this card.

Cards with the same budget

What fits is decided by memory, so every 64GB card of this type returns the same list. These pages are not different answers — they differ in throughput, which this index does not measure per card.

The same 64GB in system memory is a different machine — everything on this page fits there, at a speed set by your DIMMs rather than a graphics bus: 64 GB RAM (CPU)

Stepping up

A Mac M2 Max 96G (96GB) fits 7 more of the indexed models than this card. Mac M2 Max 96G →

Common questions

What is the best local LLM for a Mac M1 Max 64G?

For everyday use, Seed-OSS 36B Instruct at Q5_K_M — about 27.8 GB of the card's 64 GB at 4K context, leaving 20.2 GB for a longer window. If you want the largest thing that will load, that is GLM-4.5-Air at Q2_K (37.2 GB, 10.8 GB spare). "Best" here means best fit for the memory budget — this index does not run task benchmarks, so it cannot tell you which model is smarter.

Can a Mac M1 Max 64G run Llama 4 Scout 17B (16E)?

No. Its smallest build here, Q3_K_M, needs about 55.9 GB and this card has 48.0 GB usable — short by 7.9 GB before any context beyond 4K. The largest model this card does clear is GLM-4.5-Air.

How many tokens per second does a Mac M1 Max 64G do on an 8B model at Q4?

This index has no measured run on this card, so it does not publish a figure. What can be stated from specifications: generating a token requires reading every weight once, Llama 3.1 8B Instruct at Q4_K_M is 4.6 GB of weights, and this card moves 400 GB/s — a ceiling near 87 tok/s. Batch size, context length, the runtime and how much of the model sits in cache all take you below it.

Mac M1 Max 64G or Mac M5 Pro 64G for local LLMs?

They hold the same models: 64 GB against 64 GB fits 73 and 73 of 87 respectively at 4K. The difference is throughput — 400 GB/s against 307 GB/s, a 1.3× gap in how fast the weights can be read, which is what token generation is bound by. The Mac M1 Max 64G generates faster on any model both can hold.

73 of 87 indexed models fit comfortably in 64GB at 4K context, each at the highest-quality quant that still leaves headroom.

This page's figures change when the model or the runtime does.Last updated 2026-10-02 RSS → /feed.xml