Phi-4 14B
14BMicrosoft Phi
Microsoft Phi-4 dense 14B — strong reasoning for size. Q4 ~9GB fits 12GB cards with moderate context.
16K
Max Context
3
Quant Variants
GGUF Q5_K_M
Best Quality
98.7%
Accuracy Retained
Quantization Variants
Per-quant VRAM, quality loss, and inference speed on RTX 4090
Measured = site benchmarks · Estimated = formula · Community = public reports
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Running Phi-4 14B locally
At Q4_K_M and 4K of context, Phi-4 14B needs about 10.2 GB — 8.5 GB of weights, 0.78 GB of KV cache and a 0.9 GB activation buffer. The smallest card in this index that clears that comfortably is the RTX 5070 at 12 GB, and 53 of the 61 cards here do. These are calculated figures, not measurements: the estimate stops counting a card as comfortable at 88% of its VRAM, which is roughly the room a desktop session needs.
What longer context costs
Going from 4K to 32K adds about 5.47 GB, taking the total to 16.2 GB. Weights do not move with context — only the KV cache does, and it grows linearly, so this is the number to watch when planning for long documents. The model's native window is 16K; holding all of it at Q4_K_M would need about 13 GB.
Which build to download
This index tracks 2 formats for it — GGUF, AWQ — across 3 levels. Q5_K_M carries the lowest published perplexity loss at 1.3%. The fastest level measured here is AWQ INT4 at 112 tok/s on an RTX 4090, batch 1. GGUF runs on llama.cpp and Ollama across NVIDIA, AMD and Apple silicon; AWQ and GPTQ target vLLM on CUDA and ROCm; EXL2 is ExLlamaV2 and CUDA only.
Common questions
- How much VRAM does Phi-4 14B need?
- About 10.2 GB at Q4_K_M with 4K of context and batch 1, rising to roughly 16.2 GB at 32K. That figure is weights plus KV cache plus a 10% activation buffer, calculated from the model's architecture rather than measured on a card.
- Will Phi-4 14B run on a 12GB GPU?
- Yes — at Q4_K_M and 4K context it needs about 10.2 GB, which leaves 1.8 GB spare on a RTX 5070. That is the smallest card in this index that clears it comfortably; 53 of 61 do.
- Which quantization of Phi-4 14B should I use?
- Q5_K_M has the lowest published quality loss (1.3%), and Q4_K_M is the level most people run. All 3 levels in the index are Q4_K_M, Q5_K_M, AWQ INT4.
Where this model fits
Sized at Q4_K_M with a 4K context window, smallest card first. Comfortable means the estimate uses at most 88% of the memory.
- Runs comfortably on
- RTX 507012GB · +1.8RTX 4070 Ti12GB · +1.8RTX 4070 Super12GB · +1.8RTX 407012GB · +1.8RTX 3080 Ti12GB · +1.8
- Tight but possible
- RTX 3080 10G10GB
- Just misses
- RTX 3070+2.2GB overMac M3 8G+2.2GB over
- Compared here
- GGUF vs AWQ
- Try it yourself
- Size it in the calculatorGenerate the run command
How to actually run this
Deployment guides for this model and this class of hardware.